The reporter learned from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the 16th that the Bureau of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense recently issued a notice on promoting national defense science and technology.industrySeveral opinions on the transformation of scientific and technological achievements (hereinafter referred to as “opinions”).
Opinions put forward to encourage the development of additive manufacturing, intelligentrobot, Industrial internet, energy saving and environmental protection, safe production, advanced design, testing and testing and other advanced industrial technology promotion and application. Actively participate in “Made in China 2025”, and promote the implementation of the national defense science and technology industry strong foundation project. Advocate and encourage the adoption of advanced technologies, processes and equipment, restrict or eliminate outdated technologies, processes and equipment, replace foreign imports, transform traditional industries, promote upgrading, improve the efficiency of transformation and application of advanced scientific and technological achievements across the industry, reduce manufacturing costs, and shorten development cycles , promote energy conservation and environmental protection, improve the level of development and production of weapons and equipment and the core competitiveness of enterprises.
Additive manufacturing technology refers to a scientific and technological system that directly manufactures parts based on the principle of discrete-accumulation and is driven by three-dimensional data of parts. Based on different classification principles and ways of understanding, additive manufacturing technology also includes rapid prototyping, rapid prototyping, rapid manufacturing,3D printingand other names. The Ministry of Science and Technology and other relevant departments are setting up a key R&D project for additive manufacturing. The project plans to spend 2 billion yuan in the development of mainstream 3D printing technology and mainstream equipment in three years, and demonstrate the R&D in key application areas. The Third Hospital of Peking University recently announced that the world’s first metal 3D printing custom 19cm artificial vertebral implantation was successfully completed, marking the official opening of the artificial vertebral body era by China’s 3D printing technology.
In recent years, the 3D printing industry and market have shown explosive growth. According to the authoritative Wohlers Report, 3D printing covered a market of $4.1 billion in 2014. The industry has grown strongly at a compound annual growth rate of 33.8% over the past three years. Wohlers predicts that total global sales will increase to $7.3 billion in 2016, $12.7 billion in 2018, and the market is expected to reach $21.2 billion by 2020.
Industry experts said that the official introduction of my country’s military scientific and technological achievements transformation opinions, 3D printing, artificial intelligence and other industrial development will usher in a substantial acceleration. In the next few years, China’s 3D printing market will maintain a growth rate of about 40%, and is expected to exceed 20 billion yuan by 2018.
It should be pointed out that the opinions are clear, and the holding units of national defense science and technology industrial scientific and technological achievements may, on the premise of complying with relevant regulations such as national security, confidentiality, and scientific research and production layout, make their own decisions and adopt various methods such as self-investment and implementation. Transformation of results. In the future, the country will establish a reporting system for scientific and technological achievements in the national defense science and technology industry. For scientific research projects managed and supported by the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau, when the project is accepted, the project scientific and technological report submitted by the relevant units to the National Defense Science and Technology Bureau must include scientific and technological achievements and scientific research projects. related intellectual property rights. Projects that are not submitted as required will not be accepted. (Zhong Yuan)
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